Glycemic Index, Glycemic Load, and Cardiovascular Disease and Mortality
نویسندگان
چکیده
Most data regarding the association between glycemic index and cardiovascular disease come from high-income Western populations, with little information non-Western countries low or middle incomes. To fill this gap, are needed a large, geographically diverse population.
منابع مشابه
Glycemic index, glycemic load and cancer risk.
BACKGROUND Dietary glycemic index (GI) and glycemic load (GL) have been related to the risk of selected cancers, but the issue remains open. PATIENTS AND METHODS Mailed questionnaires were completed between 1994 and 1997 in eight Canadian provinces for incident, histologically confirmed cases of the stomach (n=1182), colon (n=1727), rectum (n=1447), liver (n=309), pancreas (n=628), lung (n=33...
متن کاملDietary glycemic index, dietary glycemic load, and cardiovascular disease in middle-aged and older Swedish men.
BACKGROUND In women, dietary glycemic index (GI) and dietary glycemic load (GL) have been associated with cardiovascular disease; in men, however, the evidence for an association is weaker. OBJECTIVE We tested the hypothesis that men consuming diets high in GI or GL have a greater risk of cardiovascular disease. DESIGN At baseline, we assessed dietary GI and dietary GL by using food-frequen...
متن کاملDietary glycemic index, glycemic load, and cardiovascular disease risk factors: Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study.
BACKGROUND Data available on the effect of quality (glycemic index [GI]) and quantity (glycemic load [GL]) of carbohydrates on the risk factors of cardiovascular disease (CVD) are inconsistent. The objective of this study was to examine the association between dietary GI, GL, and CVD risk factors among Tehranian adults, the participants of the Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study. METHODS This popu...
متن کاملA Review of the Relationship between Dietary Glycemic Index and Glycemic Load and Type 2 Diabetes
Background: In recent decades, studies on type 2 diabetes (T2D), have adopted a new approach to the field of a more complete collection of variables related to the lifestyles and diet of people. Diet is an important factor in increasing the rate of T2D among individuals. Considering the consumption of a high-carbohydrate diet, little attention has been paid to the type of carbohydrates consumed...
متن کاملGlycemic impact, glycemic glucose equivalents, glycemic index, and glycemic load: definitions, distinctions, and implications.
Glycemic impact, defined as "the weight of glucose that would induce a glycemic response equivalent to that induced by a given amount of food" (American Association of Cereal Chemists Glycemic Carbohydrate Definition Committee, 2007), expresses relative glycemic potential in grams of glycemic glucose equivalents (GGEs) per specified amount of food. Therefore, GGE behaves as a food component, an...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The New England Journal of Medicine
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['0028-4793', '1533-4406']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmoa2007123